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                Titel:
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                Long-term stability and efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells
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                Auteur(s):
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	Kroon, J.M.;  Hinsch, A.;  Kern, R.;  Sastrawan, R.;  Meyer, A.;  Uhlendorf, I.
 
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                Gepubliceerd door:
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                Publicatie datum:
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                ECN
                Zonne-energie
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                1-10-2001
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                ECN publicatienummer:
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                Publicatie type:
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                ECN-RX--01-020
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                Conferentiebijdrage
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                4
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        Gepresenteerd op: 17th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Munich, Germany, 22-26 oktober 2001.
        
        
    
    
        Samenvatting:
        For the first time, a certified AM1.5 efficiency of 8.2% has been reached for nano-crystalline dye-sensitized solar cells (nc-DSC) on areas larger 1 cm 2 ; i.e. 2.5 cm 2 . It has been further proven, that 2-valent salts like MgI2 and CaI2 as additives to the electrolyte have a strong stabilising effect during UV-illumination. Tests under continuos light soaking for several thousand hours demonstrate the ability of nc-DSCs to operate for at least 5 ? 10 years under outdoor illumination conditions without major degradations. Continuos and periodic thermal tests according to IEC 1215 norms are promising but with 30% to 40% loss in efficiency still critical.
    
    
        
        
    
    
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