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                Optiedocument voor emissiereductie van broeikasgassen: inventarisatie in het kader van de Uitvoeringsnota Klimaatbeleid [ECN-C--98-082 ; ECN-RIVM-98]
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                Auteur(s):
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	Beeldman, M.;  Boonekamp, P.G.M.;  Dril, A.W.N. van;  Gielen, D.J.;  Jeeninga, H.;  Koutstaal, P.R.;  Kroon, P.;  Lako, P.;  Lange, T.J. de;  Menkveld, M.;  Rooijen, S.N.M. van;  Ybema, J.R.;  Harmelink, M.G.M.;  Annema, J.A.;  Booij, H.;  Feimann, P.F.L.;  Olivier, J.G.J.;  Spakman, J.;  Nagelhout, D.;  Brink, R.M.M. van den
 
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                Gepubliceerd door:
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                Publicatie datum:
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                ECN
                Beleidsstudies
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                1-10-1998
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                ECN publicatienummer:
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                Publicatie type:
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                ECN-C--98-082
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                ECN rapport
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                Aantal pagina's:
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                Volledige tekst:
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                187
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                 (925kB)
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        Samenvatting:
        At the Climate Conference in Kyoto 1997 the countries of the EuropeanUnion (EU) agreed to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by 8% in
the
period 2008-2012, compared to the level of 1990-1995. At the European
Council
in June 1998 separate targets for each country within the EU have been
agreed
upon. Under specific conditions the Netherlands have agreed with a
reduction
of 6%. Based on the Global Competition scenario the total reduction
target
for 2010 is 50 Mton CO2-equivalents. In this report, options
that can
contribute to the realization of such a reduction are described and
categorised as follows: energy conservation in the transport sector;
energy
savings in other sectors; renewable energy; electricity production;
other
greenhouse gasses; CO2-storage; and flexible instruments.
In the final
chapters overviews are presented of the options as a whole as well
as the
costs of a specific quantity of greenhouse gas reduction, dependent
on
several criteria. The total reduction potential of all options (excluding
flexible instruments) amounts to nearly 73 Mton CO2-equivalents
compared to a
target of 50 Mton. Ranking according to the criteria of minimum total
costs
results in annual costs of nearly 1 billion DFl for reaching the target
in
2010. Ranking based on other criteria can result in annual costs of
up to 4
billion DFl. 79 refs.
    
    
        
        
    
    
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